Water Health Check Report

Seattle, WA

Seattle Public Utilities · Surface water source · Cedar River Watershed (primary, ~70%) and South Fork Tolt River (~30%) — both protected forest land with no agriculture or development upstream. Gravity-fed from the Cascades. Treated at Cedar Falls and Tolt treatment plants. Not fluoridated.

76

Good

0 EPA violations
3 above EWG guideline

Score methodology →
EPA · WA0070023UCMR5 PFAS data included1,600,000 people servedLast updated Dec 2024
EPA SDWIS · December 2024EPA UCMR5 · June 2024

Good — with 3 concerns

Seattle Public Utilities meets all federal legal limits but 3 contaminants exceed EWG health guidelines. No PFAS detected in UCMR5 sampling

No PFAS detected in UCMR5 samplingLead levels within limits at treatment plantAll contaminants within federal legal limits

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Lead—source matters

Lead in tap water comes from household plumbing, not the source water or treatment plant. Seattle water leaves the treatment plant lead-free. Risk depends on your building's internal plumbing—highest in homes built before 1986, when lead solder was common. A NSF/ANSI 53 certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes lead at point of use.

Contaminants tested

10 total · 3 above EWG guideline
ContaminantLevelStatus
9.3 ppb
Above guideline
5.8 ppb
Above guideline
Copper

CAS 7440-50-8

0.31 ppm
Above guideline
Nitrate

CAS 14797-55-8

0.06 ppm
Within limits
Fluoride

CAS 16984-48-8

0.10 ppm
Within limits
Lead

CAS 7439-92-1

1.2 ppb
Within limits
Chlorine (residual)

CAS 7782-50-5

0.70 ppm
Within limits
ND
Not detected
ND
Not detected
Arsenic

CAS 7440-38-2

ND
Not detected
LegendWithin limitsAbove EWG guidelineAbove EPA limitNot detectedSource: EPA SDWIS · UCMR5 · EWG Health Guidelines

Filter recommendation

3 contaminants above guidelines. Here's what removes them.

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Water wellness · Drawn Health

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Data sources

EPA UCMR5 (PFAS + lithium)·June 2024·One-time programme 2023–2025
EPA SDWIS compliance data·December 2024·Annual reporting cycle

Status flags compare detected levels against both EPA legal limits and EWG health-based guidelines—which are stricter and science-derived, independent of political feasibility.