Water Health Check Report

Boston, MA

Boston Water And Sewer Commission · Surface water source · Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (MWRA) — Quabbin Reservoir (~60%) and Wachusett Reservoir (~40%), both protected central Massachusetts watersheds. Treated at the John J. Carroll Water Treatment Plant (ozone, UV, chloramine). Purchased and distributed by BWSC.

68

Fair

0 EPA violations
4 above EWG guideline

Score methodology →
EPA · MA3022000UCMR5 PFAS data included650,000 people servedLast updated Dec 2024
EPA SDWIS · December 2024EPA UCMR5 · June 2024

Fair — with 4 concerns

Boston Water And Sewer Commission meets all federal legal limits but 4 contaminants exceed EWG health guidelines. Lead levels within limits at treatment plant

Lead levels within limits at treatment plantAll contaminants within federal legal limits

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Lead—source matters

Lead in tap water comes from household plumbing, not the source water or treatment plant. Boston water leaves the treatment plant lead-free. Risk depends on your building's internal plumbing—highest in homes built before 1986, when lead solder was common. A NSF/ANSI 53 certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes lead at point of use.

Contaminants tested

11 total · 4 above EWG guideline
ContaminantLevelStatus
21.6 ppb
Above guideline
13.8 ppb
Above guideline
Arsenic

CAS 7440-38-2

0.30 ppb
Above guideline
Copper

CAS 7440-50-8

0.52 ppm
Above guideline
0.90 ppt
Within limits
0.60 ppt
Within limits
Nitrate

CAS 14797-55-8

0.14 ppm
Within limits
Fluoride

CAS 16984-48-8

0.70 ppm
Within limits
Barium

CAS 7440-39-3

0.03 ppm
Within limits
Lead

CAS 7439-92-1

7.4 ppb
Within limits
Chlorine (residual)

CAS 7782-50-5

1.1 ppm
Within limits
LegendWithin limitsAbove EWG guidelineAbove EPA limitNot detectedSource: EPA SDWIS · UCMR5 · EWG Health Guidelines

Filter recommendation

4 contaminants above guidelines. Here's what removes them.

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Water wellness · Drawn Health

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Data sources

EPA UCMR5 (PFAS + lithium)·June 2024·One-time programme 2023–2025
EPA SDWIS compliance data·December 2024·Annual reporting cycle

Status flags compare detected levels against both EPA legal limits and EWG health-based guidelines—which are stricter and science-derived, independent of political feasibility.