pesticide

Atrazine

Reviewed for accuracy against EPA data and peer-reviewed literature · Updated May 2026

One of the most widely used herbicides in the United States, applied to corn, sorghum, and sugarcane. Among the most commonly detected pesticides in U.S. drinking water, particularly in the Corn Belt.

CAS 1912-24-9

EPA legal limit

3 ppb

Maximum Contaminant Level

EWG health guideline

0.1 ppb

Science-based, stricter target

IARC classification

Group 2B

Cancer research classification

Health effects

Atrazine is an endocrine disruptor — it interferes with hormone function. Animal studies show reproductive and developmental effects at low concentrations. The EWG health guideline of 0.1 ppb is 30× more protective than the EPA MCL of 3 ppb.

Where it comes from

Agricultural runoff from corn and sorghum fields. Highest concentrations found in Midwest drinking water systems, particularly in spring and early summer following application season.

How it's regulated

EPA MCL of 3 ppb. The EWG health guideline of 0.1 ppb is based on reproductive effects in animal studies. Atrazine's registration for use in the U.S. is periodically reviewed by EPA.

The EPA vs EWG gap

The legal limit (3 ppb) is 30× higher than the EWG health guideline (0.1 ppb). Water can be legally compliant while still exceeding the science-based threshold.

How to filter atrazine

Not all filters address atrazine. Look for independently certified filters—NSF International certification means the removal claim has been independently verified.

Activated carbon block filterNSF 53
NSF 53 certified filter
Reverse osmosis (RO)NSF 58

Frequently asked questions

What is atrazine?

One of the most widely used herbicides in the United States, applied to corn, sorghum, and sugarcane. Among the most commonly detected pesticides in U.S. drinking water, particularly in the Corn Belt.

What are the health effects of atrazine?

Atrazine is an endocrine disruptor — it interferes with hormone function. Animal studies show reproductive and developmental effects at low concentrations. The EWG health guideline of 0.1 ppb is 30× more protective than the EPA MCL of 3 ppb.

Is atrazine regulated in drinking water?

EPA MCL of 3 ppb. The EWG health guideline of 0.1 ppb is based on reproductive effects in animal studies. Atrazine's registration for use in the U.S. is periodically reviewed by EPA.

Where does atrazine come from?

Agricultural runoff from corn and sorghum fields. Highest concentrations found in Midwest drinking water systems, particularly in spring and early summer following application season.

How do I remove atrazine from tap water?

The most effective methods for removing atrazine are: Activated carbon block filter, NSF 53 certified filter, Reverse osmosis (RO). Look for NSF-certified systems—independent certification confirms removal claims have been verified.

Is atrazine in your water?

Enter your ZIP code to see the measured level in your specific utility.